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Can security guards conduct searches of individuals in Georgia?

  1. Only with permission from a supervisor

  2. Yes, but only with probable cause or consent

  3. No searches are allowed

  4. Only if the person is suspected of a crime

The correct answer is: Yes, but only with probable cause or consent

In Georgia, security guards do have the authority to conduct searches of individuals, but this is contingent upon having probable cause or obtaining consent from the individual being searched. The concept of probable cause refers to reasonable grounds for believing that a person may be involved in criminal activity, which justifies the search. Furthermore, consent implies that the individual voluntarily agrees to the search, thus waiving their right to refuse. This understanding aligns with the expectations placed on security personnel to ensure the safety and security of the property they are protecting while also respecting individuals' rights. It’s crucial for security guards to be aware of legal boundaries regarding searches to avoid potential violations of privacy. Other options suggest either a lack of authority to conduct searches or that the authority is conditional on the suspicion of a crime, which does not accurately reflect the legal framework that permits searches under defined circumstances.